WHAT COMPETITION LAW CAN DO FOR DATA PRIVACY (AND VICE VERSA)

Attempts to temper big technology firms’ outsized influence in online advertising demonstrate a convergence of opinions between experts as to the extent that the activities of such companies impinge on aspects of citizens’ lives, ranging from the loss of privacy to instances of exclusionary behaviour by incumbents drawn up to handicap competitors. But cutting back Read More …

UNLOCKING THE IMPACT OF THE CRPD ON SWEDISH MENTAL HEALTH LAW

The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) sets out a new vision for mental health care with equality and self-determination as its core standards. The CRPD fundamentally challenges long-standing practices in Sweden including the use of involuntary hospitalization, treatment without consent, and the use of restraints. This article discusses the impact of Read More …

TOWARDS A RIGHT TO CYBERSECURITY IN EU LAW? THE CHALLENGES AHEAD

This article aims to engage with the scholarly debate on the introduction of a new fundamental right to cybersecurity in EU law. In particular, the legal analysis focuses on three legal challenges brought about by a theoretical framework for development of a new right to cybersecurity. They regard: i) the need for a new right Read More …

THE UNCERTAIN FUTURE OF DATA RETENTION LAWS IN THE EU: IS A LEGISLATIVE RESET POSSIBLE?

The article discusses the CJEU’s most important case law, including interpretations pre- sented in recent cases relating to data retention for both national security purposes (Privacy International, La Quadrature du Net) and the fight against serious crime (H.K). The analysis is a starting point for discussing the draft e-Privacy Regulation, in particular a controver- sial Read More …

THE LAW AND ECONOMICS OF AI LIABILITY

The employment of AI systems presents challenges for liability rules. This paper identifies these challenges and evaluates how liability rules should be adapted in response. The paper discusses the gaps in liability that arise when AI systems are unpredictable or act (semi)- autonomously. It considers the problems in proving fault and causality when errors in Read More …

THE INFLUENCE OF THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES ON THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE AREA OF MENTAL HEALTH LAW: DIVERGENCE AND UNEXPLORED POTENTIAL

This article explores how the European Court of Human Rights has applied the norms of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) in the area of mental health law. The European Court was initially receptive to the CRPD, including the UN Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities’ call for Read More …

THE BATTLE OF POWER: ENFORCING DATA PROTECTION LAW AGAINST COMPANIES HOLDING DATA POWER

The EU General Data Protection Regulation (2016/679, GDPR) was enacted to regulate digital platforms who process excessive amounts of personal data and dominate today’s online markets. However, the Regulation has not fully succeeded in meeting this goal. This article argues that effective regulation of digital platforms should be based on understanding the data power these Read More …

SOCIO-LEGAL STUDY OF TECHNOLOGY: A NORMS AND VALUES APPROACH TO HACKING AND ENCRYPTION LAW AND POLICY

In light of the dissolution of the traditional boundaries separating the fields of law, technology and society, this article puts forward an interdisciplinary norms and values approach to the study of technology law. It explains the core concepts of norms and values and their significance to legal research and other disciplines. The article further sets Read More …

REMODELLING CRIMINAL INSANITY: EXPLORING PHILOSOPHICAL, LEGAL, AND MEDICAL PREMISES OF THE MEDICAL MODEL USED IN NORWEGIAN LAW

This paper clarifies the conceptual space of discussion of legal insanity by considering the virtues of the ‘medical model’ model that has been used in Norway for almost a century. The medical model identifies insanity exclusively with mental disorder, and especially with psychosis, without any requirement that the disorder causally influenced the commission of the Read More …

PROMISES AND LIMITS OF LAW FOR A HUMAN-CENTRIC ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

While the concept of human-centric artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a key principle to govern AI systems, two obstacles for its implementation remain largely understated. First, the excessive focus on accountability at the design stage of AI systems, overshadowing the fact that human values can be affected at different stages across the AI life Read More …