CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE CAUSED BY SPACE OBJECTS: DEFINITION AND DETERMINATION OF DAMAGES AFTER THE COSMOS 954 INCIDENT

This Note examines the conflicting provisions of the Liability Convention in the context of the Cosmos 954 incident to determine whether the damages that Canada claimed would be recoverable under the Convention. The analysis will illustrate the need for change in the Liability Convention’s definition of the measure of damages. Finally, this Note presents a Read More …

CONTINUING CONFLICT BETWEEN UNITED STATES AND ENGLISH ADMIRALTY LAW ON LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: WHOSE PRIVITY BINDS THE CORPORATE SHIPOWNER

Part I of this Note examines the difference in respective emphasis placed by United States and English admiralty law upon responsibility of a corporate employee and the employee’s position in the corporate hierarchy in determining the employer’s right to limit liability. Part II analyzes the extent to which shipowners in England and the United States Read More …

CONSULAR IMMUNITY FROM SERVICE OF PROCESS UNDER THE VIENNA CONVENTION ON CONSULAR RELATIONS

This Note analyzes the immunity from service of process of consular officers under the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (Consular Convention). It is concluded that personal service on a consular officer is invalid under the Consular Convention, but that mail service may be effective. Geraldine Alfino

CONFIDENTIALITY IN ICSID ARBITRATION AFTER AMCO ASIA CORP. V. INDONESIA: WATCHWORD OR WHITE ELEPHANT

Part I of this Note will discuss the manner in which ICSID arbitration acts as a contractual substitute for litigation before national courts. Part II will review the decision of the ICSID tribunal in Amco Asia Corp. In Part III, the Note will examine the confidentiality requirement imposed by the ICSID Convention and the Arbitration Read More …

COMPUTER DATA BASE PROTECTION -THE IMPACT OF JAPANESE LEGISLATIVE DEVELOPMENTS ON UNITED STATES AND JAPANESE COPYRIGHT LAWS

Part I of this article describes the basic framework of the ACA’s proposal for copyright protection of data bases. It also compares and contrasts the opposing viewpoints expressed by MITI and in the ACA Report. Part II examines United States legal theories relating to data bases and analyzes the conflicts between the ACA Report and Read More …

COMPULSORY ADJUDICATION IN INTERNATIONAL LAW: THE PAST, THE PRESENT, AND PROSPECTS FOR THE FUTURE

Given the very clear and limited role that states created for judicial settlement in the United Nations Charter, a serious attempt to expand the International Court of Justice’s jurisdiction would inevitably involve an amendment of the Charter itself. In light of the hostility that all but a few states have shown with regard to compulsory Read More …

COMPENSATION FOR “VICTIMS” OF DIPLOMATIC IMMUNITY IN THE UNITED STATES: A CLAIMS FUND PROPOSAL

This Note will briefly trace the development of diplomatic immunity law in the United States, including the changes adopted by the Vienna Convention, leading to the passage of the DRA in 1978. The discussion will then focus upon the DRA and point out a few of the areas in which the statute may fail to Read More …

COMPENSATING VICTIMS OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE POLLUTION IN THE UNITED STATES AND JAPAN: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

Part I of this Note presents an overview of the proposed system for compensation of victims of hazardous substance pollution in the United States. The focus will be on cost allocation, eligibility, the adequacy of compensation and the exclusivity of the remedy, as these factors reflect the goals of compensation and deterrence. Part II describes Read More …

COMPELLED WAIVER OF BANK SECRECY IN THE CAYMAN ISLANDS: SOLUTION TO INTERNATIONAL TAX EVASION OR THREAT TO SOVEREIGNTY OF NATIONS?

Part I of this Note describes the conflict of laws between foreign bank secrecy policies and United States tax laws, and how the use of unilateral investigatory methods have intensified that conflict. Part II surveys the development of compelled waiver case law in the United States and the Cayman Islands since the introductino of the Read More …